WYRAŻANIE CZASU PRZYSZŁEGO
Czas
przyszły możemy wyrazić na kilka sposobów:
1. czas
Simple Future
2. czas Prezent Continuous
3. czas Simple Prezent – tylko wtedy, kiedy odnoszą się do podróży.
4. „to be
going to” – forma ta wyraża zamiar lub przekonanie, np.
I am going to buy a new car. I’m going to buy a new car.
Am I going to buy a new car?
I am not going to buy a new car. – I’m not going to buy a new car.
You are going to buy a new car. – You’re going to buy a new car.
Are you going to buy a new car?
You are not going to buy a new car. – You’re not going to buy a new car. – You aren’t going to buy a new car.
He is going to buy a new car. – He’s going to buy a new car.
Is he going to buy a new car?
He is not going to buy a new car. – He’s not going to buy a new car. – He isn’t going to buy a new car.
She is going to buy a new car. – She’s going to buy a new car.
Is she going to buy a new car?
She is not going to buy a new car. – She’s not going to buy a new car. – She isn’t going to buy a new car.
We are going to buy a new car. – We’re going to buy a new car.
Are we going to buy a new car?
We are not going to buy a new car. – We’re not going to buy a new car. – We aren’t going to buy a new car.
You are going to buy a new car. – You’re going to buy a new car.
Are you going to buy a new car?
You are not going to buy a new car. – You’re not going to buy a new car. – You aren’t going to buy a new car.
They are going to buy a new car. – They’re going to buy a new car.
Are they going to buy a new car?
They are not going to buy a new car. – They’re not going to buy a new car. – They aren’t going to buy a new car.
Forma “to be going to” może być również użyta w pozostałych czasach, np.:
I was going to buy a new car.
You were going to buy a new car.
He was going to buy a new car.
She was going to buy a new cat.
We were going to buy a new car.
You were going to buy a new car.
They were going to buy a new car.
I will be going to buy a new car.
You will be going to buy a new car.
He will be going to buy a new cart.
She will be going to buy a new car.
We will be going to buy a new car.
You will be going to buy a new car.
They will be going to buy a new car.
5. “to be about to + bezokolicznik”, „to be to” oraz “to be on the point of + Gerund” – wyrażają czynność, która ma się właśnie odbyć, np.:
I am about to go shopping. – Właśnie mam iść na zakupy. – I’m about to go shopping.
You are about to go shopping. – You’re about to go shopping.
He is about to go shopping. – He’s about to go shopping.
She is about to go shopping. – She’s about to go shopping.
We are about to go shopping. – We’re about to go shopping.
You are about to go shopping. – You’re about to go shopping.
They are about to go shopping. – They’re about to go shopping.
I am to leave home. – Mam wyjść z domu. – I’m to leave home
You are to leave home. – You’re to leave home.
He is to leave home. – He’s to leave home.
She is to leave home. – She’s to leave home.
We are to leave home. – We’re to leave home.
You are to leave home. – You’re to leave home.
They are to leave home. – They’re to leave home.
I am on the point of learning. – Właśnie mam się uczyć. – I’m on the point of learning.
You are on the point of learning. – You’re on the point of learning.
He is on the point of learning. – He’s on the point of learning.
She is on the point of learning. – She’s on the point of learning.
We are on the point of learning. – We’re on the point of learning.
You are on the point of learning. – You’re on the point of learning.
They are on the point of learning. – They’re on the point of learning.